>

Atz kilchers wife - Bonnie Kilcher is an upstate New York woman who came west for love,

Divorce Truth with Jane Kilcher. In the past, Jane has admitt

Nov 17, 2020 · Cannon. November 17, 2020. April 1, 2022. Spread the love. Lenedra Carroll is a singer and a published author. She is best known as the ex-wife of Atz Kilcher, the patriarch of the Kilcher clan. Her former husband Atz came into the limelight for his appearance on the discovery channel Alaska: The Last Frontier.Atz and other Kilcher family members are filming the Christmas special with Jewel, while Tim was in Nashville to watch his daughter, American Idol finalist Geneva Rose Mitchell, while she performed.He was first married to Olga Von Ziegesar but they couldn't hold the relationship and they got divorced. They did not have any children. Later, he got married to Sharon Mckemie and they welcomed two sons named Levi Kilcher and Eivin Kilcher. Then they got separated in 1987. Recently, he is living happily with his third wife Charlotte.Atz Key Kilcher ex-wife Nantia Krisintu. Back in the early 2000s, Atz Lee was married to Nantia Krisintu. Natina belongs an MPA grad regarding the University of Alaska Dock who traveling to Homer, Alaska in 1997. The pair gave birth to adenine baby boy, Etienne Kilcher on 12th Allow 2001. After the pair separated Nantia prepared a go to Chicago ...The series Alaska: The Last Frontier of Discovery Channel features Atz Kilcher Srand the family. Kilcher married Lenedra Carroll in the late '60s and divorc...Bonnie Kilcher’s television career began when she joined her husband, Atz Kilcher, and their extended family on the reality show “Alaska: The Last Frontier”. The show premiered on the Discovery Channel on December 29, 2011, and follows the Kilchers’ self-reliant lifestyle and their challenges in surviving the harsh winters.Bonnie Kilcher-Dupree — Atz’s wife, who has been living on the homestead since 1978. Bonnie is originally from Saranac Lake, N.Y. Atz Lee and Jane Kilcher — Atz Lee left the homestead looking for a bigger and better life, but eventually returned to build his own cabin and hasn’t left since. He’s married to Jane, who is an expert at ...3 Oct 2017 ... Comments445 · How rich are Kilcher family in “Alaska: The Last Frontier”? · Jewel and Atz Kilcher Sing Theme Song to Alaska: The Last Frontier.Yule Kilcher and wife Ruth ended up having eight children. Yule Kilcher was a man of many talents, based on his children's description of him. He was originally from Switzerland and a scholar. He knew how to speak 10 languages, which came in handy. When he founded the homestead in the '40s, he began to make documentary films about life on ...Answer our reader inquiry and your response may appear in an upcoming issue. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newsletters and promotions from Money and its partners. I agre...Atz Kilcher with his wife, Bonnie Dupree. Atz Kilcher has three children (Shane, Atz Lee, and Jewel Kilcher) from his first wife, Lenedra Carroll. He has another son Nikos Kilcher from a relationship with a woman named Linda. Currently, Atz is married to Bonnie Dupree; she has two children from her previous husband who died of the disease.By Daniel Wanburg May 10, 2024. • Lenedra Carroll is a successful businesswoman, singer, and talent manager best known as the mother of the singer Jewel and ex-wife of the reality TV celebrity Atz Kilcher. • Lenedra married Atz Kilcher in the late 1960s and the couple had three children, Shane Kilcher, Jewel, and Atz Lee.Lenedra Carroll was born in Alaska, USA, on September 5, 1950, and is most known for being the ex-wife of reality television sensation Atz Kilcher and the estranged mother of Jewel. She is also famous as an author, artist, singer, and businessman.Upbringing & Family. Christina Jane Ferman, better known as Jane Kilcher, was born on September 14, 1974, in Alaska, United States. She was the third child of Bob and Sarah Ferman, who had a son, Bobby, and a daughter, Jessica. Jane’s father was originally from Texas, where most of his relatives still reside.Otto’s nephew, Atz Lee Kilcher, nearly died on Alaska: The Last Frontier. The Kilcher clan has had plenty of crazy experiences on the homestead, but none were scarier than Atz’s fall off a cliff in 2015. The accident took place during a hike close to the family's property in Homer, Alaska. Source: Facebook. Article continues below ...Otto Kilcher's wiki, age, wife, first wife, divorce, children, net worth, family and many more. The American-born mechanic, Otto Kilcher is also a television reality star. ... He grew up along with his siblings; six sisters and a brother named Atz Kilcher. On 10 March 2014, Otto shared a picture on Twitter to wish his father on his 101st ..."Mom was the main musical force in the family," said Mairiis Kilcher, her eldest daughter. Singing was always a big unifying force, no matter what other conflicts went on. You can't be mad at each other when you have to harmonize. Marriott was 21 when she left Europe in 1941 to join Kilcher, a man she hardly knew.In his 20’s and 30’s, Brad was a cool dude. In his 40’s, and 50’s, Brad was a busy business man (with In his 20’s and 30’s, Brad was a cool dude. In his 40’s, and 50’s, Brad was a ...Atz Kilcher’s current wife Atz Kilcher is currently married to Bonnie. The exact date of Atz and Bonnie’s wedding ceremony is not known though. Atz and Bonnie Kilcher have no children together, however, Bonnie is the mother of …Atz Lee has several siblings and half-siblings, including Jewel (a well-known singer-songwriter), Shane Kilcher, and others from Atz Kilcher's relationships. Wife and Marriage. Atz Lee is married to Jane Kilcher. The couple has been a part of the reality TV show "Alaska: The Last Frontier," which showcases their lives on the Kilcher ...Setting Strait Atz Lee Kilcher Divorce Rumors! Wife Explains Why Pair Avoid Putting Kids on TV. Alaska: The Last Frontier" which perfectly exemplifies the life for Kilcher's family, whose four generations have been surviving there.If you are one of to viewers of the show, your must have known Atz Lee Kilcher and whereby he manages on survive in Alaska by gardening, hunting, and fishing for food.Atz Lee and his wife Jane Kilcher were married to their previous spouses. Atz Lee’s ex-partner was Natia Krisintu. There are not many details about their relationship, but they must have parted ways around 2005 before meeting Jane. Atz Lee has a son, Etienne Kilcher, who is 22 now who remains with his father. On the other side, Jane …Discovery fans are obsessed with Jane Kilcher, especially now. Over the summer, Jane blindsided Alaska: The Last Frontier fans by announcing that she and Atz Lee were divorced. She revealed that ...Sam Stanton had all he could ask for. A nice house, a happy wife, and a beautiful healthy newborn son. However, one day his life turned around. Sam got involved in a car crash that...30 Dec 2015 ... Atz Senior sings a new song he wrote after helping his son Atz Lee ... Atz Kilcher - Freeze in Your Bed (LA). jsalow2•170K views · 7:34. Go to ...Yule Kilcher was a Swiss farmer, journalist and, politician. He was born on 9th March 1913. He was born in Laufen, Switzerland. Yule Kilcher is well known for serving as Alaskan State Senator from 1963-1967. Yule was also well known as an ancestor of the Kilcher Family. They are also featured in the reality TV show "Alaska: The Last Frontier." He fell sick and soon after died in 1998 at ...The show has so far premiered 10 seasons to date. It documents the extended Kilcher family, Alaskan pioneers whose ancestors immigrated from Switzerland to the U.S. Its cast members excluding Shane and his wife Otto Kilcher, Charlotte Kilcher, Atz Kilcher, and Atz Lee Kilcher as well. Originally aired on 29th December 2011, the …Yule and Ruth Kilcher's Children. The trailblazer couple hardly knew each other but successfully built their envisioned life during the 28 years of their marriage. Yule and Ruth became proud parents to eight children and brought them up without basic amenities like plumbing and heating. While building the 600-acre homestead, located 11 miles ...Mar. 11 2021, Updated 3:54 p.m. ET. Discovery reality series Alaska: The Last Frontier left fans on quite the cliffhanger in its Dec. 6 episode: Atz Kilcher Sr. was headed to a doctor’s office to see if he has cancer or if some other ailment is causing him abdominal discomfort. “Something’s pushing on my stomach,” Atz says in the episode.Atz Kilcher and his first wife, Linda, are the parents of Nikos Kilcher. He was reared in Alaska, where he was born and raised, and he grew up adopting the Kilcher family's customs and way of life. On "Alaska: The Last Frontier," Nikos has occasionally appeared to demonstrate his engagement in a range of homesteading-related jobs and activities ...Atz Lee Kilcher along with wife Jane Kilcher Jane Kilcher: Much of Jane's early life remains a mystery. They make approximately $1,500 per episode from the show Alaska: The Last Frontier. Eivin and his wife have an estimated net worth of $2M. Are the Kilchers rich?Biografi. Atz Lee Kilcher, der blev født den 26. august 1977, til Atz Kilcher og Leandra Carroll i Alaska, USA, er en amerikansk skuespiller og reality-stjerne, der er berømt for reality-tv-showet Alaska: The Last Frontier som han viser på. Showet fortæller, hvordan han og hans familie formår at overleve uden de grundlæggende faciliteter ...Jane Kilcher Angry At Social Media Claims Atz Lee Physically Hurt Her. On Friday, Alaska: The Last Frontier star Jane Kilcher went to Facebook to discuss a social media report that shared their divorce news. Moreover, they showed photos that alluded to domestic abuse and that Atz Lee physically hurt her. The photo in question was one of Jane ...Reportedly, Atz Kilcher and his first wife, Lenedra Carrol, initially married in the late 60s. They gave birth to three children — Shane Kilcher, Atz Lee Kilcher, and Jewel Kilcher. Together with her husband, Lenedra released two albums. However, Lenedra and Atz divorced in 1982, when their daughter Jewel was only 8 years old. After her ...Lawsuit aside, Atz Lee and the Kilcher family is back for Season 8 of Alaska: The Last Frontier. In a sneak peek of the show, Atz Lee and his wife will journey to Adak Island to find caribou, while his father Atz Sr. will try to transform his boat into a home.Atz Kilcher Wife. He is married to Bonnie Dupree. They have a son, Nikos Kilcher who is a part of the Discovery series Alaska: The Last Frontier. Atz Kilcher First Wife. Atz Kilcher’s first wife was Lenedra Carroll, an American businesswoman, author, artist, and singer. She was born in 1952 in Alaska."Atz Kilcher Age 71 Wiki Proudest Family" refers to the Wikipedia page dedicated to Atz Kilcher, a 71-year-old member of the Kilcher family, known for their reality TV show, "Alaska: The Last Frontier." The term highlights Atz's age, his presence on Wikipedia, and his family's prominence. The Kilcher family has gained recognition for …In the rugged expanse of Alaska's wilderness, where the Kilcher family has captivated audiences on "Alaska: The Last Frontier," one enigmatic figure remains shrouded in mystery: Lenedra Carroll, the former wife of patriarch Atz Kilcher. While Atz basks in the limelight, Carroll's story unfolds quietly, yet with profound impact. Born into a humble farming family …Despite the divorce rumors Atz Lee Kilcher happily married to wife, Jane Kilcher. For those who have been watching "Alaska: The Last Frontier" needn't an introduction to Atz Lee wife Jane Kilcher. She is a commercial fisherman who met Atz Lee some years early in 2000's. It's the year 2005 when the pair got married. For any family ...Kilcher's house is located on the Kachemak Bay in Homer, Alaska. As Kilcher lives far away from the closest civilization, it seems obvious that Atz and his wife are not fond of the media limelight and do not share their personal lives on social media. Also, Kilcher and his family enjoy a primitive lifestyle.A New life with the Kilcher’s. In a bid to explore the world and live her passion she moved to another Alaskan community where the Kilchers have settled, and lived for many years as a large family, and where in her new found home she met her later husband, Atz Kilcher, with whom she lives ‘til this day. Personal life and careerAtz Lee Kilcher and wife Jane Kilcher. Atz Lee Kilcher, son of Atz Kilcher and Lenedra Carroll, is known as the last frontier star. During the Alaska- the Last Frontier Show, he details the daily’s activities of his family. He is married to Jane Kilcher since 2005. They met in 2000’s as Jane is from Homer Alaska, near to the Kilcher’s ..."Atz Kilcher Age 71 Wiki Proudest Family" refers to the Wikipedia page about Atz Kilcher, a 71-year-old reality television personality, musician, and homesteader. The page highlights his family, including his wife, children, and grandchildren, who have appeared on the reality TV show "Alaska: The Last Frontier."Atz Kilcher's First Wife Lenedra Carroll was a pioneering Alaskan homesteader known for her resilience, independence, and contributions to the Last Frontier. Carroll exemplified the spirit of adventure and self-sufficiency that defined Alaska's early settlers. Her marriage to Kilcher marked a significant chapter in the history of the Kilcher family, renowned for their homesteading exploitsBiografi. Atz Lee Kilcher, der blev født den 26. august 1977, til Atz Kilcher og Leandra Carroll i Alaska, USA, er en amerikansk skuespiller og reality-stjerne, der er berømt for reality-tv-showet Alaska: The Last Frontier som han viser på. Showet fortæller, hvordan han og hans familie formår at overleve uden de grundlæggende faciliteter ...Atz Kilcher’s current wife Atz Kilcher is currently married to Bonnie. The exact date of Atz and Bonnie’s wedding ceremony is not known though. Atz and Bonnie Kilcher have no children together, however, Bonnie is the mother of two children from her previous marriage. ... Atz Kilcher's children Atz Kilcher is the father of 3 children from ...Kilcher’s Age & Birthday? Atz Lee, born on August 26, 1977, in Homer, Alaska, USA. He is 46 years old as of 2024. As a Virgo, people know Atz Lee for his hard-working, intelligent, and adventurous nature, which he exhibits in his ability to thrive in the cold Alaskan weather. He stands at 5 feet 9 inches tall and weighs approximately 80 kg.By Chidiebube. Celebrities. image source. Atz Lee Kilcher’s wife is Jane Kilcher, a 49 year-old American reality television personality born on September 14, 1974, and popularly known for her appearance on Alaska: The Last Frontier. Surviving through self-sufficiency and a natural lifestyle on the frigid Alaskan landscape is no task for the ...The 38-year-old was filming for his TV show Alaska: The Last Frontier at the time. His wife Cristina Jane Kilcher, 40, as well as a production arm the Discovery Channel show were also chargedThe entire family of ATZ has akeen interest in music and so ATZ has the same. It is the six season of the show and Atz is there from the first season of the show. Net Worth - $4 Million. Name: Atz Kilcher. DOB: 1952. Annual Salary: $350,000. Height: m / feet. Wife: Bonnie Dupree. Ethnicity: Swiss-German. Kilcher's family is migrated from ...Atz's dedication to his wife, children, and grandchildren has resonated with viewers, emphasizing the importance of family and community in the face of adversity. ... Question 6: How does Atz Kilcher's role as a role model resonate with the narrative of the article? Atz Kilcher's embodiment of resilience, self-reliance, and respect for the ...Nikos Kilcher and his wife Kate Kilcher. ... Nikos Kilcher's mother is the only son of Atz Kilcher and Linda. The shared a relationship after Atz divorced his first wife Lenedra Carroll in 1982. However, at some point, they went their separate ways. Moving on from the relationship Linda found love in another man and bore two children Joel and ...Most of his songs are related to his life experiences. In the initial days, Atz used to play various sports, such as basketball and wrestling, while he was in high school. So, he is also a great athlete. Coming back to Atz Kilcher's personal life, he was previously hitched to Lenedra Carroll. But they called it quit in 1982.Bonnie is Atz Kilcher's second wife; his first wife was the singer Lenedra Carroll with whom Atz has three children, Jewel, Shane, and Atz Lee Kilcher. The couple divorced in the early '80s when he was caught having an affair with a woman named Linda; this liaison gave Atz his fourth child, Nikos Kilcher.Parents of Shane Kilcher. He is the child of Atz Kilcher and Lenedra Carroll. His mother is a musician who has put out albums such as Daybreak Song (2009) and Beyond Worlds (2007). In addition, she wrote a book titled The Architecture of All Abundance: Seven Foundations of Prosperity, which was published in February 2003.Atz Key Kilcher ex-wife Nantia Krisintu. Back in the early 2000s, Atz Lee was married to Nantia Krisintu. Natina belongs an MPA grad regarding the University of Alaska Dock who traveling to Homer, Alaska in 1997. The pair gave birth to adenine baby boy, Etienne Kilcher on 12th Allow 2001. After the pair separated Nantia prepared a go to Chicago ...Yes, Jane is still a cast member on Alaska: The Last Frontier. Although she is crossing over to Bering Sea Gold, she remains part of the original Discovery show where she rose to fame with her Kilcher family. She revealed there is six episodes in season 11 on Facebook on November 13. Fans were devastated to hear the season was ending soon, but ...Shane Kilcher Wiki: Age, Childhood, and Education. Shane Kilcher was born on the 5th May 1971, in Fairbanks, Alaska USA, the son of Atz Kilcher and his ex-wife, Lenedra Caroll. Of Swiss ancestry, Shane has three siblings, Jewel, Atz Lee, and Nikos Kilcher. He spent his childhood outside of Homer, living in a cabin with his …The judgment could add to the debate over marital rape in India. India’s supreme court has marked a big step forward in the fight against the sexual exploitation of minors. In a la...Atz Kilcher Children. Because of their reoccurring presence on screen in “Alaska: The Last Frontier,” we know already Atz Kilcher to have fathered three children. Son Shane Kilcher (born May 6, 1971) Son Atz Lee Kilcher ( born August 26, 1977) age 40. And of course daughter Jewel (born May 23, 1974) age 40.On Sunday's episode, airing as part of the network's "Mega Week," the 42-year-old singer-songwriter reunites with her dad, Atz Kilcher, and his wife, Bonnie, in her hometown of Homer ...Shane Kilcher. Her firstborn is Shane Kilcher, born in 1971. Shane is a TV reality personality who's appeared in several episodes of The Last Frontier. Caption: Lenedra Carroll first child Shane Kilcher. The share has a wife called Kelli, and they both are cast members of the reality TV series, something that has made them extremely popular.Height. 5 feet 10 inches. Weight. 80kg. Net Worth. $7 million. Table of contents. Atz Kilcher is an American singer-songwriter, TV star, and writer famous for the TV show Alaska: The Last Frontier. He has written a book named Son of a Midnight Land and written several songs such as Take Time to Find Your Song, Little Green Bug, Keeping Me Wild ...While the Kilchers have done a good job of showing us how difficult but fulfilling it is to live a life off the grid, there's still a lot yet to know about the family and their lives off-camera. Such is the case of Atz Kilcher's wife Bonnie Dupree, whose rare appearances in the show only serve to increase the curiosity and questions about her.What happened to Atz Kilcher's first wife? Atz Lee Kilcher's Wife, Bonnie Dupree Doug died of cancer, and Bonnie was left in the Alaskan wilderness all alone, but soon found the Kilcher farm, and romance sparked between her and Atz. The two don't have children together. My dear Bonnie and I deer hunting near Kodiak island.May 11, 2020The Kilchers return to Discovery Channelon Sunday, October 25th for a season featuring Covid-19 and the threat of wildfires. ... Atz Sr. plans to rebuild the first cabin his family ever lived in on the homestead, but he suffers several health scares that threaten to sideline the project. ... Meanwhile Eivin, with his wife Eve and two young ...Atz Kilcher. 89,269 likes · 21 talking about this. I am a husband, father, friend, songwriter, artist, homesteader, range-rider and entertainer. Alaska... Atz Kilcher. 89,269 likes · 21 talking about this. I am a husband, father, friend, songwriter, artist, homesteader, range-rider and entertainer. Alaska is my home and playground!"Atz Kilcher Age 71 Wiki Proudest Family" refers to the Wikipedia page about Atz Kilcher, a 71-year-old reality television personality, musician, and homesteader. The page highlights his family, including his wife, children, and grandchildren, who have appeared on the reality TV show "Alaska: The Last Frontier.""Atz Kilcher Age 71 Wiki Proudest Family" refers to the Wikipedia page about Atz Kilcher, a 71-year-old reality television personality, musician, and homesteader. The page highlights his family, including his wife, children, and grandchildren, who have appeared on the reality TV show "Alaska: The Last Frontier."Aside from his father, Atz Lee Kilcher is probably the most popular in "Alaska: The Last Frontier". As the youngest son of Atz with his first wife Lenedra J. Carroll, it was only expected that Atz Lee would spend a lot of time in his family's homestead, and outdoors. Atz Lee himself has commented on belonging to the wilderness, so it's ...#alaskathelastfrontier Jane Kilcher and Atz Lee divorced after almost 16 years of marriage. The two of them resided on the large 600-acre farmhouse that had ...Renting to your wife who you're separated from does not mean that you automatically cannot claim a tax deduction or loss on the property. However, before you're able to take any de...Height. 5 feet 10 inches. Weight. 80kg. Net Worth. $7 million. Table of contents. Atz Kilcher is an American singer-songwriter, TV star, and writer famous for the TV show Alaska: The Last Frontier. He has written a book named Son of a Midnight Land and written several songs such as Take Time to Find Your Song, Little Green Bug, Keeping Me Wild ...Atz Kilcher is the couple's eldest child who has four children: Atz Lee, Jewel, Shane, and Nikos. Atz Lee is married to Jane Kilcher, a fish-catching expert. She is originally from Homer, Alaska, near the Kilcher Homestead. The Kilchers live like the late Billy Brown and his wife Ami Brown from "Alaskan Bush People."Atz the son, of Yule and Ruth Kilcher who emigrated from Switzerland to Alaska in the late 1940s to start a homestead near Homer Alaska, they had eight children in all, Atz being the eldest son. It was interesting to hear more about his time growing up, and how he was a pretty messed up kid getting into a lot of trouble.Dupree is the second wife of Atz. Before her, he was in a marital relationship with singer Lenedra Carroll and shares three children, Jewel Kilcher, Shane Kilcher, and Atz Lee Kilcher. The couple divorced in the 1980s after Atz cheated on his wife with a woman named Linda. Dupree is quite active in Instagram where she shares her …Atz Lee Kilcher's Family, Wife, Son, Children, Atz Lee Kilcher's family is large and includes interesting personalities as family members. They all have one thing or the other that keeps them in the limelight, which makes it all the more interesting to learn. The celebrity family is made up of the Kilcher'sParents; Atz Kilcher and Lenedra ...Lenedra Jewel Carroll was born in 1950, in Alaska, USA, and although an author, artist, singer and businesswoman, is perhaps best known for being the ex-wife of reality television personality Atz Kilcher. Their daughter is singer Jewel Kilcher – known in the industry as Jewel, and releasing numerous charting songs throughout her career.Atz Lee Kilcher is a famous reality artist and musician. He gained popularity through the famous show named "the last frontier," one of the most famous shows on the Discovery Channel. In the front, he has shown many traditional living methods of his own family, which was demonstrated so that people loved it.Are Atz and Bonnie still together? According to Bonnie’s Instagram, the two are very much still together and in love. The couple have been traveling together, and were most recently in Boston.August, who recently left college to return to his family's homestead near Homer, AK, is the son of Otto and Charlotte Kilcher. Otto is brothers with "Last Frontier" co-star, Atz Kilcher, and also ...Despite the divorce rumors Atz Lee Kilcher happily married to wife, Jane Kilcher. For those who have been watching "Alaska: The Last Frontier" needn't an introduction to Atz Lee wife Jane Kilcher. She is a commercial fisherman who met Atz Lee some years early in 2000's. It's the year 2005 when the pair got married. For any family ...14 Feb 2021 ... ... wife and children? Heartly welcome to our ... His Wife, Kids & Net Worth , Atz Kilcher wife. Atz and his wife, Bonnie Kilcher, is a known celebrities in the, The frontier "hunter" was previously married to Nantia Krisintu, an MPA graduate of , These were blessed with three kids, two sons called Shane Kilcher, born in 1969, also Atz Lee that was created in 1977, Atz Kilcher's wife Bonnie Dupree Age, Death, Married, Net Worth, Wiki Bi, Atz Lee's son, Etienne Kilcher, was born in 2001 to his former wife, Nantia , Christina Jane Kilcher is Atz Lee's happily wedded wife. In, Are Atz and Bonnie still together? According to Bonnie’, Atz Lee Kilcher ex-wife Nantia Krisintu. Support in the ini, Atz Kilcher. Alaska: The Last Frontier. Atz was born after his, Oct 6, 2019 · The oldest male of Yule and Ruth's eight children, Aside from his father, Atz Lee Kilcher is probably the most popular , 26 Feb 2024 ... Comments3 ; What is Atz Lee Kilche, Atz Lee Kilcher and Jane Kilcher have been married for about a decade, Mike believed he had a good life and felt lucky for all the , 6 Feb 2018 ... SON OF A MIDNIGHT LAND by Atz Kilcher A powerful n, Jewel was married to Ty Murray for a period of six y, "Atz Kilcher Age 71 Wiki Proudest Family" refe.