Women: 100 calories per day (25 grams or 6 teaspoons) To put that into perspective, one 12-ounce (355-mL) can of Coke contains 140 calories from sugar, while a regular-sized Snickers bar contains ...Feb 8, 2022 · 1 teaspoon to grams (tsp to 1g) How many grams are in a teaspoon? A teaspoon is a volume measurement, and grams are a mass unit. One US teaspoon equals 4.93 mL of water. One imperial (UK) teaspoon = 5.91939 mL of water. One US teaspoon weighs 4.92892 grams of water. That means 1 g of water is about ⅕ teaspoon. 5 Grams to Teaspoons Conversion Calculate the quantity of US teaspoons in any quantity of grams To use this converter, please choose the unit of mass (weight), the unit of volume to convert to, the mass value, the desired ingredient ten click on the button 'CONVERT IT!'. 'Weight' to Volume Converter Volume ⇀ Weight Weight ⇀ Volume Gas MarkThere are metric measuring spoons as well as t desert and tablespoons. They contain different amounts of grams. Always check the recipe to see which spoon you should use and whether you need it. Then, after finding out the exact type of spoons, for example, teaspoons (tsp), you will be able to convert easily grams to tsp, and tsp to grams. So ...If you are changing 1g yeast to tsp (teaspoon), you will get 0.32 tsp. from this basic conversion ratio, we can deduce for many grams of instant fresh yeast up to 20 grams. Without proper calculation, a home baker can easily underestimate or overestimate the quantity of yeast required for a dough. Simply doubling yeast can cause the dough to ...There are 4 tablespoons in a quarter cup and there are 3 teaspoons in each tablespoon; this means that there are 12 teaspoons in a quarter cup. A quarter cup is also equal to 2 fluid ounces.But by using 17 grams of sugar instead of 4 1/8 teaspoons, you can't go wrong. This 17 grams sugar to teaspoons conversion is based on 1 teaspoon of white sugar equals 4.167 grams. g is an abbreviation of gram. Teaspoons value is rounded to the nearest 1/8, 1/3, 1/4 or integer. Check out our sugar grams to teaspoons conversion calculator by ...Next, I add my baking soda by pouring in enough that, again, the weight comes to the correct amount — such as 6 grams, which is a teaspoon. I click the button to zero out again and add my next ingredient. This approach to measuring is so much faster than finding multiple different measuring utensils (and washing them too).A mere one-teaspoon of granulated salt contains some 2325 milligrams. So in the case of our can of green beans, the entire can contains something less than one-tenth (1/10) teaspoon of salt. A serving is half that, or less than one-twentieth (1/20) of a teaspoon. This example well illustrates the working of our final sodium to salt conversion ...More information from the unit converter. How many g in 1 tsp? The answer is 4.9289216145833. We assume you are converting between gram [water] and teaspoon [US].You can view more details on each measurement unit: g or tsp The SI derived unit for volume is the cubic meter. 1 cubic meter is equal to 1000000 g, or 202884.13535352 tsp. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Tsp is an abbreviation of teaspoon. Teaspoon values are rounded to the nearest 1/8, 1/3, 1/4 or integer. More Information On 3 grams to tsp. If you need more information on converting 3 grams of a specific food ingredient to teaspoons, check out the following resources: 3 grams flour to teaspoon; 3 grams sugar to teaspoons; 3 grams butter to ...How to use this tool. This calculator converts the sodium listed on food products into grams of salt or vice versa. The Nutrition Information Panel on a packaged food product in Australia has a ‘per serve’ column and a ‘’per 100g’ column.. You can use the 'per 100g' column when comparing the salt contents of different foods and the ‘per serve’ column when trying to …The answer is: The change of 1 g ( gram ) unit in a cocoa powder measure equals = into 0.41 tsp ( teaspoon ) as per the equivalent measure and for the same cocoa powder type. Professional people always ensure, and their success in fine baking depends on, they get the most precise units conversion results in measuring their ingredients.How to Convert 5g to tsp. It’s easy to convert grams to teaspoons. For the general equation just divide the grams by 5 to …So if you buy a bottle of cola with 44 grams of sugar, you can divide 44 by 4, which is equal to 11 teaspoons of sugar. That's a lot of sugar. Of course, the sugar in the cola may be in liquid form, like high fructose corn syrup, rather than granulated sucrose. So it may not be totally accurate, but it can give you an idea of how much added ...If we want to calculate how many Teaspoons are 5 Grams of Butter we have to multiply 5 by 9600000 and divide the product by 45359237. So for 5 we have: (5 × 9600000) ÷ …1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar + 1/4 teaspoon baking soda = 1 teaspoon baking powder. If you don’t have cream of tartar, you can also use another acid in place of it. Lemon juice and white vinegar are the most common kitchen acids. However, please remember that these two acids have a much stronger taste than cream of tartar!By. Joe Sexton. To convert a measurement in grams to a measurement in teaspoons, multiply the amount of salt by the following conversion ratio: 0.175747 teaspoons/gram. Since one gram of salt is equal to 0.175747 teaspoons, you can use this simple formula to convert: teaspoons = grams × 0.175747. The amount of salt in teaspoons is equal to the ...Medical Disclaimer: All content on this Web site, including medical opinion and any other health-related information, is for informational purposes only and should not be considered to be a specific diagnosis or treatment plan for any individual situation. Use of this site and the information contained herein does not create a doctor-patient relationship.Sugar grams to tsp conversion table. White sugar grams (g) Measurement in teaspoons. 4 g. 1 teaspoon. 8 g. 2 teaspoons. 10 g. 2 1/2 teaspoons.Tsp is an abbreviation of teaspoon. Teaspoon values are rounded to the nearest 1/8, 1/3, 1/4 or integer. More Information On 50 grams to tsp. If you need more information on converting 50 grams of a specific food ingredient to teaspoons, check out the following resources: 50 grams flour to teaspoon; 50 grams sugar to teaspoons; 50 grams butter ...Convert how many teaspoons (tsp) of cocoa powder are in 1 gram (g). This online baking cocoa powder conversion tool is for culinary arts schools and certified bakers. Convert cocoa powder measuring units from grams ( g ) into teaspoons ( tsp ), volume vs weights measures, including dietary information and nutritional values instantly. The cocoa …¾ of a teaspoon is equal to ¼ of a tablespoon, roughly 4 milliliters or 1/8 of a fluid ounce. One teaspoon equals ⅓ of a tablespoon, 5 milliliters or ⅙ of an ounce. Most sets of measuring spoons do not include a ¾ teaspoon, so it’s usually ...How many teaspoons are 5 grams? 5 grams = 1 tsp water. Please note that grams and teaspoons are not interchangeable units. You need to know what you are converting in order to get the exact tsp value for 5 grams. See this conversion table below for precise 5 g to tsp conversion. Convert 5 grams to teaspoons The answer is: The change of 1 g ( gram ) unit in a cocoa powder measure equals = into 0.41 tsp ( teaspoon ) as per the equivalent measure and for the same cocoa powder type. Professional people always ensure, and their success in fine baking depends on, they get the most precise units conversion results in measuring their ingredients. Verizon, one of the leading telecommunications companies in the United States, has been making waves with its 5G network. Verizon provides an interactive map on its website that allows users to check the availability of its 5G network in sp...This automatic yeast equivalents calculator, for yeast alternatives, assumes the (world's standard practice) weight and volume measures are: Active dry yeast = 0.25 ounce per 2-1/2 teaspoons, Instant yeast = 1 ounce per 3 tablespoons. Fresh compressed baker's yeast weighs 122 - 130 g US measuring cup = 128 - 136 g Metric cup/250mL (for crumbled ...Grams of baking powder to US teaspoons; 0.1 gram of baking powder = 0.0209 US teaspoon: 1 / 5 gram of baking powder: 0.0417 US teaspoon: 0.3 gram of baking powder = 0.0626 US teaspoonConverting 17 grams to teaspoons is not as straightforward as you might think. Grams are a mass unit while teaspoons are a volume unit. But even if there is no exact conversion rate converting 17 grams to tsp, here you can find the conversions for the most searched for food items. How many teaspoons are 17 grams? 17 grams = 3 3/8 tsp water.The answer is: The change of 1 g ( gram ) unit in a all purpose flour (APF) measure equals = into 0.38 tsp ( teaspoon ) as per the equivalent measure and for the same all purpose flour (APF) type. Professional people always ensure, and their success in fine cooking depends on, they get the most precise units conversion results in measuring ...Grams of baking powder to US teaspoons; 0.1 gram of baking powder = 0.0209 US teaspoon: 1 / 5 gram of baking powder: 0.0417 US teaspoon: 0.3 gram of baking powder = 0.0626 US teaspoon1 grams to teaspoons = 0.23471 teaspoons. 5 grams to teaspoons = 1.17355 teaspoons. 10 grams to teaspoons = 2.34711 teaspoons. 20 grams to teaspoons = 4.69421 teaspoons. 30 grams to teaspoons = 7.04132 teaspoons. 40 grams to teaspoons = 9.38842 teaspoons. 50 grams to teaspoons = 11.73553 teaspoons. 75 grams to teaspoons = 17.60329 teaspoons.Page 3 of 4 Problem Formula Method 17. Order = KCL 20 mEq Available = KCL 8 mEq per 5 mL 8 Give_____ mL mL mEq mEq 5 12.5 20 u Give 12.5 mL 18. Order = Synthroid 0.02 mgSugar grams to tsp conversion table. White sugar grams (g) Measurement in teaspoons. 4 g. 1 teaspoon. 8 g. 2 teaspoons. 10 g. 2 1/2 teaspoons.To convert 1 gram of granulated sugar to tablespoons, divide your figure by 12.5. To convert 1 gram of butter to tablespoons, divide your figure by 14.2. To convert 1 gram of salt to tablespoons, divide your figure by 17.8. The gram is a unit of weight and the tablespoon is a unit of volume, just like the cup and teaspoon. So, you can't ... So if you buy a bottle of cola with 44 grams of sugar, you can divide 44 by 4, which is equal to 11 teaspoons of sugar. That's a lot of sugar. Of course, the sugar in the cola may be in liquid form, like high fructose corn syrup, rather than granulated sucrose. So it may not be totally accurate, but it can give you an idea of how much added ...Oct 15, 2022 · How to Convert 5g to tsp. It’s easy to convert grams to teaspoons. For the general equation just divide the grams by 5 to convert them to teaspoons. 5g to tsp calculation: Conversion factor 1 g ÷ 5 = .2 tsp 5 Grams to Teaspoons Conversion Equation. 5 g ÷ 5 = 1 tsp. Common Grams to Teaspoon Conversions The answer is: The change of 1 g ( gram ) unit in a active dry yeast measure equals = into 0.12 tbsp ( tablespoon ) as per the equivalent measure and for the same active dry yeast type. Professional people always ensure, and their success in fine baking depends on, they get the most precise units conversion results in measuring their ...3.5 grams to teaspoons calculator converts 3.5 g (grams) into tsp (teaspoons)and vice versa effortlessly and precisely. You can also find the answer by dividing 3.5 g by 4.1 to convert it into teaspoons. How many teaspoons are there in 3.5 grams? Since, 1 g = 1 / 4.1 = 0.24 tsp, therefore, simply divide 3.5 grams by 4.1 to convert it into ...5 grams = 1/3 tbsp water. Please note that grams and tablespoons are not interchangeable units. You need to know what you are converting in order to get the exact tbsp value for 5 grams. See this conversion table below for precise 5 g to tbsp conversion.Tsp is an abbreviation of teaspoon. Teaspoon values are rounded to the nearest 1/8, 1/3, 1/4 or integer. More Information On 18 grams to tsp. If you need more information on converting 18 grams of a specific food ingredient to teaspoons, check out the following resources: 18 grams flour to teaspoon; 18 grams sugar to teaspoons; 18 grams butter ...How many teaspoons is 5 grams of cornstarch? This page will convert 5 grams of cornstarch to units of volume such as teaspoons, tablespoons, cups, and milliliters. Volume of 5 Grams of Cornstarch Syncope (pronounced “sin-ko-pea”) is the medical term for fainting or passing out. It happens when you have a sudden, temporary drop in the amount of blood that flows to your brain. Most of the time, a harmless, short-term cause makes you faint. Syncope can happen if you have: A sudden drop in blood pressure. A drop in your heart rate.But by using 17 grams of sugar instead of 4 1/8 teaspoons, you can't go wrong. This 17 grams sugar to teaspoons conversion is based on 1 teaspoon of white sugar equals 4.167 grams. g is an abbreviation of gram. Teaspoons value is rounded to the nearest 1/8, 1/3, 1/4 or integer. Check out our sugar grams to teaspoons conversion calculator by ...A mere one-teaspoon of granulated salt contains some 2325 milligrams. So in the case of our can of green beans, the entire can contains something less than one-tenth (1/10) teaspoon of salt. A serving is half that, or less than one-twentieth (1/20) of a teaspoon. This example well illustrates the working of our final sodium to salt conversion ...Since there is not a simple conversion for grams to teaspoons for solid ingredients, you can rely on conversion tables for the most common recipe ingredients. Ingredient Grams in 1 Teaspoon Teaspoons in 1 gram. Flour 2.61 g 0.38 teaspoon Granulated sugar 4.18 g 0.24 tsp. Powdered sugar 2.52 g 0.4 tsp. Brown sugar (packed) 4.06 g 0.25 tsp.AT&T, Verizon refuse the federal government's request to delay 5G rollout AT&T and Verizon have refused a request by federal officials to delay the launch of their new 5G wireless systems. That request came in the form of a Dec. 31 letter t...Syncope (pronounced “sin-ko-pea”) is the medical term for fainting or passing out. It happens when you have a sudden, temporary drop in the amount of blood that flows to your brain. Most of the time, a harmless, short-term cause makes you faint. Syncope can happen if you have: A sudden drop in blood pressure. A drop in your heart rate.In today’s world, having the latest technology is essential for staying connected and keeping up with the ever-changing digital landscape. With the introduction of 5G networks, upgrading to a 5G capable iPhone is now more important than eve...Convert between teaspoons (tsp) and grams for a variety of cooking and baking ingredients ... 3 teaspoons = 12.6g: 8 teaspoons = 33.5g: 4 teaspoons = 16.7g: 9 ...May 8, 2022 · If you are changing 1g yeast to tsp (teaspoon), you will get 0.32 tsp. from this basic conversion ratio, we can deduce for many grams of instant fresh yeast up to 20 grams. Without proper calculation, a home baker can easily underestimate or overestimate the quantity of yeast required for a dough. Simply doubling yeast can cause the dough to ... Measurement Conversion Chart. 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon or ½ fluid ounce. 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons or ½ fluid ounce. 2 tablespoons = ⅛ cup or 1 fluid ounce. 3 tablespoons = 1 1/2 fluid ounces. 4 tablespoons = ¼ cup or 2 fluid ounces. 6 tablespoons = ⅜ cup or 3 fluid ounces. 8 tablespoons = ½ cup or 4 fluid ounces or ¼ pint.Quick conversion chart of gram to tsp. 1 gram to tsp = 0.20288 tsp. 5 gram to tsp = 1.01442 tsp. 10 gram to tsp = 2.02884 tsp. 20 gram to tsp = 4.05768 tsp. 30 gram to tsp = 6.08652 tsp. 40 gram to tsp = 8.11537 tsp. 50 gram to tsp = 10.14421 tsp. 75 gram to tsp = 15.21631 tsp.Quick conversion chart of grams to tsp. 1 grams to tsp = 0.20288 tsp. 5 grams to tsp = 1.01442 tsp. 10 grams to tsp = 2.02884 tsp. 20 grams to tsp = 4.05768 tsp. 30 grams to tsp = 6.08652 tsp. 40 grams to tsp = 8.11537 tsp. 50 grams to tsp = 10.14421 tsp. 75 grams to tsp = 15.21631 tsp. 1 tsp (5 ml) × 3 = 1 tbsp (15 ml) 1 US tsp (4.93 ml) × 3 = 1 US tbsp (14.79 ml) Be careful, though – staying in the US doesn't exactly mean that you'll find only US teaspoons there. For example, in nutritional …5 grams = 1 tsp water. Please note that grams and teaspoons are not interchangeable units. You need to know what you are converting in order to get the …Grams of water to US teaspoons; 5 grams of water = 1.01 US teaspoon: 5.1 grams of water = 1.03 US teaspoon: 5 1 / 5 grams of water = 1.05 US teaspoon: 5.3 grams of water = 1.08 US teaspoon: 5.4 grams of water = 1.1 US teaspoon: 5 1 / 2 grams of water = 1.12 US teaspoon: 5.6 grams of water = 1.14 US teaspoon: 5.7 grams of water = 1.16 US ... How many teaspoons are 5 grams? 5 grams = 1 tsp water. Please note that grams and teaspoons are not interchangeable units. You need to know what you are converting in order to get the exact tsp value for 5 grams. See this conversion table below for precise 5 g to tsp conversion Convert 5 grams to teaspoons Note To Converting 5 grams to teaspoonsThe answer is: The change of 1 g ( gram ) unit in a cornflour measure equals = into 0.32 tsp ( teaspoon ) as per the equivalent measure and for the same cornflour type. Professional people always ensure, and their success in fine cooking depends on, they get the most precise units conversion results in measuring their ingredients. Feb 8, 2022 · 1 teaspoon to grams (tsp to 1g) How many grams are in a teaspoon? A teaspoon is a volume measurement, and grams are a mass unit. One US teaspoon equals 4.93 mL of water. One imperial (UK) teaspoon = 5.91939 mL of water. One US teaspoon weighs 4.92892 grams of water. That means 1 g of water is about ⅕ teaspoon. 14.4 US teaspoons: 37 grams of cocoa powder = 14.8 US teaspoons: 38 grams of cocoa powder = 15.2 US teaspoons: 39 grams of cocoa powder = 15.6 US teaspoons: 40 grams of cocoa powder = 16 US teaspoons: 41 grams of cocoa powder = 16.4 US teaspoons: 42 grams of cocoa powder = 16.8 US teaspoons: 43 grams of cocoa powder = 17.2 US teaspoons: 44 ...How many grams of ground turmeric are in 1 teaspoon? 3.18 grams of ground turmeric fit into one teaspoon. 2 teaspoons of turmeric = 6.36 grams of turmeric. 3 teaspoons of turmeric = 9.54 grams of turmeric. ¾ teaspoon of turmeric = 2.39 grams of turmeric. 2 / 3 teaspoon of turmeric = 2.12 grams of turmeric.If you are changing 1g yeast to tsp (teaspoon), you will get 0.32 tsp. from this basic conversion ratio, we can deduce for many grams of instant fresh yeast up to 20 grams. Without proper calculation, a home baker can easily underestimate or overestimate the quantity of yeast required for a dough. Simply doubling yeast can cause the dough to ...The weight of 1 cup differs for various ingredients, depending on their density. For example, if you want to convert one standard US cup of water into grams, you get exactly 236.59 g. However, 1 cup of salt weighs around 287 g, and 1 cup of wheat flour – only 141.6 g. Below we attach the density conversion table for the most often-used products:This automatic yeast equivalents calculator, for yeast alternatives, assumes the (world's standard practice) weight and volume measures are: Active dry yeast = 0.25 ounce per 2-1/2 teaspoons, Instant yeast = 1 ounce per 3 tablespoons. Fresh compressed baker's yeast weighs 122 - 130 g US measuring cup = 128 - 136 g Metric cup/250mL (for crumbled ...While mega cellular network providers such as Verizon and T-Mobile are at the forefront in terms of 5G network performance, integration and speed, a lot happens behind the scenes to make the entire 5G connectivity system run smoothly.By. Joe Sexton. To convert a measurement in grams to a measurement in teaspoons, multiply the flour by the following conversion ratio: 0.384006 teaspoons/gram. Since one gram of flour is equal to 0.384006 teaspoons, you can use this simple formula to convert: teaspoons = grams × 0.384006. The flour in teaspoons is equal to the flour in grams ... With the rapid advancements in technology, the rollout of 5G networks has become a hot topic of discussion. As more and more devices become compatible with this new generation of wireless technology, it’s essential to know if your area has ...The weight of 1 cup differs for various ingredients, depending on their density. For example, if you want to convert one standard US cup of water into grams, you get exactly 236.59 g. However, 1 cup of salt weighs around 287 g, and 1 cup of wheat flour – only 141.6 g. Below we attach the density conversion table for the most often-used …Convert how many grams (g) from food gelatin are in 1 teaspoon serving (tsp). This online cooking food gelatin conversion tool is for culinary arts schools and certified chefs. Convert food gelatin measuring units from teaspoons ( tsp ) into grams ( g ), volume vs weights measures, including dietary information and nutritional values instantly.teaspoons = (5 g × 0.24) = 1.2 tsp How Many Teaspoons Are in a Gram of Sugar? There are 0.24 teaspoons in a gram of sugar, which is why we use this value in the formula above. 1 g = 0.24 tspConvert how many teaspoons (tsp) from food gelatin are in 1 gram (g). This online cooking food gelatin conversion tool is for culinary arts schools and certified chefs. Convert food gelatin measuring units from grams ( g ) into teaspoons ( tsp ), volume vs weights measures, including dietary information and nutritional values instantly. The food gelatin …Women: 100 calories per day (25 grams or 6 teaspoons) To put that into perspective, one 12-ounce (355-mL) can of Coke contains 140 calories from sugar, while a regular-sized Snickers bar contains ...1 grams to teaspoons = 0.23471 teaspoons. 5 grams to teaspoons = 1.17355 teaspoons. 10 grams to teaspoons = 2.34711 teaspoons. 20 grams to teaspoons = 4.69421 teaspoons. 30 grams to teaspoons = 7.04132 teaspoons. 40 grams to teaspoons = 9.38842 teaspoons. 50 grams to teaspoons = 11.73553 teaspoons. 75 grams to teaspoons = 17.60329 teaspoons.How much is 5 grams of butter in teaspoons? 5 g to tsp conversion. Amount. From. To Calculate. swap units ↺. 5 Grams of Butter ≈. 1.058 Teaspoons. result rounded ...5G, or fifth generation cellular wireless, is not only coming; it’s already here. From cell phones to web browsing, 5G promises to enable new technologies while making existing ones faster and more reliable. Even so, not everyone is looking...How many grams of ground turmeric are in 1 teaspoon? 3.18 grams of ground turmeric fit into one teaspoon. 2 teaspoons of turmeric = 6.36 grams of turmeric. 3 teaspoons of turmeric = 9.54 grams of turmeric. ¾ teaspoon of turmeric = 2.39 grams of turmeric. 2 / 3 teaspoon of turmeric = 2.12 grams of turmeric.More information from the unit converter. How many grams in 1 tsp? The answer is 4.9289216145833. We assume you are converting between gram [water] and teaspoon [US].You can view more details on each measurement unit: grams or tsp The SI derived unit for volume is the cubic meter. 1 cubic meter is equal to 1000000 grams, or 202884.13535352 tsp. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always ...Do a quick conversion: 1 grams = 0.20288413535352 teaspoons using the online calculator for metric conversions. Check the chart for more details. Convert grams to teaspoon [US] - Conversion of Measurement Units How to Convert 25g to tsp. It’s easy to convert grams to teaspoons. For the general equation just divide the grams by 5 to convert them to teaspoons. 25g to tsp calculation: Conversion factor. 1 g ÷ 5 = .2 tsp. 25 Grams to Teaspoons Conversion Equation. 25 g ÷ 5 = 5 tsp.Since one teaspoon of sugar is equal to 4.166667 grams, you can use this simple formula to convert: gr, One gram of active dry yeast converted to teaspoon equals to 0.35 tsp. How many teaspoon, Tsp is an abbreviation of teaspoon. Teaspoon values are rounded to the nearest 1/8,, 25 grams = 5 tsp water. Please note that grams and teaspoons are no, Quick conversion chart of g to teaspoon. 1 g to teas, Quick conversion chart of grams to teaspoons. 1 grams to teaspoons = 0.23471 teaspoons. 5 grams to teasp, To convert 1 gram of granulated sugar to tablespoons, divide your figure by, It's easy to convert grams to teaspoons. For the gen, If we want to calculate how many Teaspoons are 5 Grams o, How much are 5 grams of sugar in teaspoons? The answer is: 5 grams, Dec 7, 2020 · 39 grams divided by 4 =. 10 teaspoons of s, Usage of fractions is recommended when more precision is needed. If we, By. Joe Sexton. To convert a measurement in grams to a m, The answer is: The change of 1 g ( gram ) unit in a instant yeast mea, 8 grams of sugar to teaspoons. Sample task: conver, Dec 7, 2020 · 39 grams divided by 4 =. 10 teaspoons of sugar. Con, The answer is: The change of 1 g ( gram ) unit in a food gelatin me, 3.) chia seeds white or black differences is basically almost the sa.