In California, a private nuisance provides for a cause of action for the injured party. A plaintiff can . A lawsuit can seek an injunction to prohibit the defendant from continuing the nuisance activity. The plaintiff can also seek damages for a loss of property value or damages caused by the nuisance. Suppose the nuisance actions cause a ...SANTA ANA — Seven defendants have been charged in connection with a Tustin- and Santa Ana-based mortgage fraud scheme that prosecutors say ripped off 79 victims of about $247,000.Supreme Court of Arizona. CAL-AM PROPERTIES INC., Plaintiff/Appellant, v. EDAIS ENGINEERING INC., Defendant/Appellee. No. CV-21-0129-PR. Decided: May …Our Bay Area attorneys are skilled in winning lawsuits related to brain, spinal cord and burn injuries, birth defects from toxic chemical exposure, and child molestation. Free consultation at 888-777-1776. ... Defendants who caused injuries and deaths when they are sued will claim that California courts do not have jurisdiction over them and ...Cal-Am, a developer and operators of RV and mobile-home parks leased of Yuma Sundance RV Resort from its business, intending to construct a modern spread and concert hall off the property. And property site provided who funding for the construction. Cal-Am managed the project. Cal-Am hired a company, Nickle, to design and construct aforementioned saloon, who then hired Edais Engineering to ...In Cal-Am Properties Inc. v. Edais Eng’g Inc., 509 P.3d 386, 388 (Ariz. 2022), the Arizona Supreme Court held design professionals are not liable for economic damages incurred by a Plaintiff with whom they are not in privity of contract. Cal-Am Properties, Inc. (“Cal-Am”) was a developer and operator of RV and mobile-home parks.Cal-Am Properties reviews first appeared on Complaints Board on Aug 28, 2012. The latest review Blocked emails was posted on Mar 7, 2024. The latest complaint unfair, unjust, & illegal practices was resolved on Jan 26, 2013. Cal-Am Properties has an average consumer rating of 1 stars from 38 reviews.The settlements also resolve claims against Anywhere, RE/MAX, and Keller Williams raised in at least two other lawsuits: Moehrl et al. v. National Association of Realtors et al., Case No. 1:19-cv ...1. An Background of Cal Am Properties. Calc Am Properties is a prominent real estate company known for its portfolio of residential also commercial objekte across who Integrated States. With a your on providing qualities living spaces and excellent customer service, the company has been a trustworthy name includes the industry for much years.Whether you have questions about a current owner, are moving into a new apartment or are just curious about property in your neighborhood, it’s good to find out who the property ow...The Real Property 559 WEST 164TH STREET (New York, Block 2122, Lot 100), The Real Property 600 WEST 161ST STREET (New York, Block 2137, Lot 14), The Real Property 1548 ST. NICHOLAS AVENUE (New York, Block 2158, Lot 7), The Real Property 4445-4465 BROADWAY (New York, Block 2180, Lot 507), The Real Property 227-241 TAAFFE PLACE (Kings, BlockCAL-AM PROPERTIES, INC., Defendants. Case No. CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT JURY TRIAL DEMANDED . ... Plaintiff brings this antitrust class action lawsuit pursuant to Sections 4 and 16 of the Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 15 and 26), to (i) recover treble damages and the costs ofCAL-AM PROPERTIES INC. v. EDAIS ENGINEERING INC. No. 1 CA-CV 20-0279. View Case. CAL-AM PROPERTIES INC, Plaintiff/Appellant, v. EDAIS ENGINEERING INC, Defendant/Appellee. Court of Appeals of Arizona, Division One. Filed April 15, 2021.View my reviews of Cal-Am Properties Inc. Leave a review the share your experience to the BBB and Cal-Am General Inc.In California and elsewhere, state false claims act lawsuits, also known as qui tam cases, involving unclaimed property legal requirements have become an area of concern for companies holding ...Clubhouse. Sales office. 400 Palm Haven Blvd. Naples, FL 34112. Office hours. By appointment only. Mon-Fri 9am-5pm. Sat 10am-2pm.Plaintiff Fiyyaz Pirani claims MPT misled investors by allegedly concealing that four hospital properties leased to Prospect Medical Holdings — which operates 13 MPT facilities — had an impairment of around $171 million and around $112 million in unbilled rent. The four hospital properties are located in Pennsylvania and were announced in ...19 ads of luxury homes for sale in Brasília: on LuxuryEstate you will find thousands of listings selected by the best real estate agencies in the luxury sector in Federal District.In a third key point, Cal Am also claims that the district’s eminent domain lawsuit improperly seeks to take property outside the boundaries of the district’s territory.IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FIRST APPELLATE DISTRICT DIVISION TWO J.B.B. INVESTMENT PARTNERS LTD. et al., Plaintiffs and Respondents, v. R. THOMAS FAIR et al., Defendants and Appellants. A152877 & A153698 (San Mateo County Super. Ct. No. CIV522693) In the first appeal in this consolidated matter1 (case No. A152877), R. ThomasCal-Am, a developer and operator of RV and mobile-home parks leased the Yuma Sundance RV Resort from you owner, intending to building a new banquet and concert hall on the properties. The property property available the funding forward the construction. Cal-Am managed the project. Cal-Am hired a service, Nickle, to designed additionally …In the lawsuit, Diamond alleges that third-party exit companies and their lawyers lure timeshare owners into paying large upfront fees - sometimes exceeding $100,000 - by advertising supposed ...You hear a lot about class action lawsuits these days. Maybe you’ve seen reports on the news about them, or maybe you have the opportunity to be a part of one. But what sets a clas...If you suffered an injury on a rental property, reach out to our personal injury lawyers to discuss a potential claim to recover financial compensation. Injury Justice Law Firm is located in Los Angeles County and we serve victims of negligence throughout Southern California. Call us at 818-781-1570, or fill out our contact form. California ...Cal-AM Properties is a leading provider of manufactured homes and RV resorts in Tucson, Arizona, offering a range of options for 55+ retirement communities as well as all ages communities. With a variety of new and used homes for sale, Cal-AM Homes provides residents with comfortable and affordable living options within their well-maintained ...Cal-Am Properties, Inc. Engaged Employer. This employer has claimed their Employer Profile and is engaged in the Glassdoor community. ... Will put you in many situations to be involved in a lawsuit, fair housing nightmare! 12 years in the industry and I would strongly advise against working for these people. They will chew you up and spit you ...We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us.In California, a private nuisance provides for a cause of action for the injured party. A plaintiff can . A lawsuit can seek an injunction to prohibit the defendant from continuing the nuisance activity. The plaintiff can also seek damages for a loss of property value or damages caused by the nuisance. Suppose the nuisance actions cause a ...Cal-Am, a developer and operator in RV and mobile-home parks leased the Yuma Sundance RV Resort from her owner, minded to construct a new banquet also concert hall on the ownership. The eigen owner provided the grant for to construct. Cal-Am controlled the project. Cal-Am hired adenine contractor, Nickle, to design and construct aforementioned room, who then hire Edais Engineering to survey of ...Year Built 1986. View Home. $ 72,000. 1995 Fleetwood Park Model, Traditional AZ Room1.5 Bathrooms w/Stackable W/D, Murphy Bed, Updated Thru-OutEast Facing Jack 'n Jill Bath, Mesa Regal RV Resort in Beautiful Mesa, AZ 651-0461-120. Year Built 1995. View Home. $ 119,500. Ask About Free Rent, 2021 Fully Furnished and Decorated Palo Verde Park ...9. Conclusion. 1. Introduction. In recent years, Buddy's Home Furnishings, a well-known rent-to-own company, has been embroiled in a legal controversy. The lawsuit against the company has raised significant concerns and garnered attention from consumers, industry experts, and legal professionals. This article aims to provide a comprehensive ...The California Public Utilities Commission’s Public Advocates Office stated in 2020 that Cal-Am’s Monterey service area average residential water bill jumped nearly 17.5% per year from 2008 to ...I called Cal Am to inquire about the selling of the property since they have on-site sales. Steve told me don't bother fixing it up, as he had a buyer as-is. He was in the process of getting a $1K deposit from the buyer to firm up the deal. They charge a flat $3K to sell the property regardless of your selling price.Sep 25, 2023 · NEW YORK, Sept. 25, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Lowey Dannenberg P.C., a preeminent law firm in obtaining redress for consumers and investors, is investigating claims that nine owners of...ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ ᅠ Select Download Format Cal Am Properties Lawsuit Download Cal Am Properties Lawsuit PDF Download Cal Am Properties Lawsuit DOC ᅠ Stretch of the lawsuit on how much paperwork weak management. Comment on their workers to the property, they were aCal-Am Properties prides itself on providing inviting, affordable 55+ and all age communities. Every day, Cal Am Properties and thousands of other voices read, write, and share important stories ...California law governs HOAs' powers, and they must adhere to these statutes. Before contesting an HOA decision, ensure your own actions are in compliance with the rules. Non-compliance can weaken your position in a dispute. Effective Communication: Communicate your concerns with your HOA clearly and respectfully.The attorney then foreclosed on the judgment. The creditor, in turn, took possession of the home to pay some or all of the judgment. The moral to the story is that you can lose a lot in a lawsuit. Someone can take your house, your car, bank account and life savings. Should you lose a court battle, the opposing attorney can force you do divulge ...duane J hirsch on Cal Am Properties Lawsuit: A Comprehensive Overview; Tessie Garrett on A Class Action Lawsuit Against Ciprofloxacin Tablets; Vanessa johnson on Buddy’s Home Furnishings Lawsuit: Understanding the Legal Controversy; Linda Curry on Clayton Homes Lawsuit: Everything You Need to KnowSunflower RV Resort is an Equal Housing Community. Our state license number is 7579. 16501 El Mirage Road, Surprise, AZ 85378. Get Directions. 877-556-1859. Give Us a Call. [email protected]. Contact Us.Cal-Am, a developer and operator of RV and mobile-home parks leased the Yuma Sundance RV Resort from you owner, intending to building a new banquet and concert hall on the properties. The property property available the funding forward the construction. Cal-Am managed the project. Cal-Am hired a service, Nickle, to designed additionally …The Federal District ( Distrito Federal) of Brazil is a distinct political and administrative division of the country. Located in the country's central-west region, it was created to serve as the nation's capital and is equivalent to a Brazilian state in many respects. The Federal District encompasses not only the central city of Brasília (the ...The $1.8b judgment in the Sitzer/Burnett Realtor commission class action lawsuit in Missouri federal court will change California real estate forever in ways that will benefit real estate attorneys and California consumers.Notably, the class action case of Christine Grace vs National Association of Realtors (NAR) was filed in California federal court on December 8, 2023 against some of the ...Cal-Am Properties © 2024 - All Rights Reserved. 55+ Communities. Arizona California Florida Nevada Oregon. All Ages Communities. Arizona California Florida MinnesotaIn Cal-Am Corp. v. Department of Real Estate (1980) 104 Cal.App.3d 453 [ 163 Cal.Rptr. 729, 6 A.L.R.4th 1281], the trial court found the time-shares Cal-Am sold to use condominium vacation facilities were "an interest in property" subject to Department of Real Estate regulation. Summary of this case from Golden West Baseball Co. v. City of AnaheimThe reasons for the denial varied, but some centered around the loss of property tax revenue some government districts would experience once Cal Am’s assets were acquired by the water district.All staff members are guided by eight principles: Quality, Integrity, Accountability, Service, Community, Innovation, Growth and Teamwork. Cal-Am Employees are encouraged to take ownership in their role and thrive in a well-supported environment. With over 25 years in property management, we understand that our employees are the company's ...Write a review File a complaint. +1 (888) 940-8989. www.cal-am.com. Residential Rentals. Consumer complaints and reviews about Cal-Am Properties Costa Mesa, California. unfair, unjust, & illegal practices.A lawsuit seeking class-action status accuses nine mobile home community management companies and a mobile home market data provider of conspiring to fix and inflate lot rental prices at more than 150 locations across the U.S., including Fresno.Cal-Am sued Edais for claims including negligence. The trial court granted Edais summary judgment on the negligence claim finding that Cal-Am could not recover its purely economic damages. The court of appeals affirmed.Company Name: CAL-AM PROPERTIES, INC. Employer identification number (EIN): 954142711. NAIC Classification: 531310. The following addresses have been detected on the 401k submissions: USA Mailing Address. 385 CLINTON ST.The company is currently facing a class-action lawsuit alleging that it has charged customers a retail service charge that exceeds the cap stipulated in its contracts. ... Cal Am Properties Lawsuit: A Comprehensive Overview. Cal Am Properties, a renowned real estate company, has recently found itself entangled in a legal battle. ...Annette Sykes on CKS Prime Investments Lawsuit: What You Need to Know; Janmarie Cappelli on Cal Am Properties Lawsuit: A Comprehensive Overview; Afton Jackson on Reasons to Hire an Accident Injury Lawyer; Regina A.V. Burns Burns on Class Action Lawsuit Against Samsung Refrigerators; A. Lewis on Ashford University Class Action LawsuitCal-Am Properties, Inc. ONLINE BILLING & PAYMENTS. WWW.CAL-AM.COM/RESIDENT . FEATURES & BENEFITS . PAYMENT SUPPORT . VISA DISC'VER e Check CAL v AM Ž PROPERTIES . Author: Felix Posos Created Date:7 reviews and 26 photos of CAL AM PROPERTIES "This is a conglomerate who's Mission Statement reads, "We promise not to ever give a dam about the people renting our property - our only interest is sucking in their money - we follow the health insurance industry practices which is probably the only industry bigger than ours - but not for long."A beautiful family community just west of metropolitan Portland, in the prestigious Newberg area. View Community.The Cal-Am Discovery Program is part of Cal-Am Properties, Inc. The Program offered is for the purpose of soliciting sales of home ownership in Arizona. Cal-Am Properties, Inc. has over 25 years experience managing 55+ resorts and retirement communities in Arizona.Cal-Am Properties reviews first appeared on Complaints Board on Aug 28, 2012. The latest review Blocked emails was posted on Mar 7, 2024. The latest complaint unfair, unjust, & illegal practices was resolved on Jan 26, 2013. Cal-Am Properties has an average consumer rating of 1 stars from 38 reviews.Cal-Am was forced to alter its site plan, remove eight RV parking spaces. Cal-Am sued Edais for claims including negligence. The trial court accorded Edais abstract judgment on one neglection claim finding that Cal-Am could not recover its purely economic damages.Northgate by Cal-Am Properties. Reno, NV 89512. Request tour. as early as Tuesday at 9:00 am. Contact builder. Community features. Enjoy all our amenities, such as our newly remodeled fitness center and indoor spa. If the great Nevada weather beckons you outside take advantage of the swimming pool with sun deck while enjoying the laughter from ...Case Summary. On 10/03/2022 CAL-AM PROPERTIES, INC filed a Property - Residential Eviction lawsuit against RIVERA-BAUTISTA, ERICA MARIE. This case was filed in Hillsborough County 13th Judicial Circuit Courts, Criminal Court Annex located in Hillsborough, Florida. The Judges overseeing this case are Allen, Lisa. A and Allen, A. …Case Summary. On 09/07/2021 AYDEN MORENO, filed a Property - Other Personal Property lawsuit against CAL-AM PROPERTIES, INC ,. This case was filed in Los Angeles County Superior Courts, Spring Street Courthouse located in Los Angeles, California. The Judge overseeing this case is ANNE HWANG.Cal-Am Properties Profile and History. Founded in 1988 and headquartered in Costa Mesa, California, Cal-Am is a manufactured home community for residents of 55 and older.Apr 15, 2021 · No. 1 CA-CV 20-0279. 04-15-2021. CAL-AM PROPERTIES INC, Plaintiff/Appellant, v. EDAIS ENGINEERING INC, Defendant/Appellee. COUNSEL Dickinson Wright PLLC, Phoenix By Stephen E. Richman, Bennett Evan Cooper, Samuel L. Lofland Counsel for Plaintiff/Appellant Clark Hill PLC, Scottsdale By Christopher D.C. Hossack Counsel for Defendant/Appellee.Cal-Am Northwest regional executive drove around the company's Heritage Village manufactured home garden Monday, pointing out matter properties."You've got a roof line and area that hasn't been addressed or hasn't been looked at," told Mark Brubaker, stopped . Wein, 17 Apr 2024 04:43:47 GMT (1713329027258) ...B A I L E Y, Judge: ¶1 Appellant Cal-Am Properties, Inc. (“Cal-Am”) appeals the superior court’s grant of summary judgment to Edais Engineering, Inc. (“Edais”) on its negligence …The Better Business Bureau (BBB) also warned in 2023 that scammers were emailing and calling people with claims that the victims may qualify for compensation for the Camp Lejeune class action lawsuit.The scammers said the victims may be entitled to tens of thousands or even millions of dollars. The scammers prompted their victims to click links that could download malware to their devices or ...Apr 15, 2021 · CAL-AM PROPERTIES INC. v. EDAIS ENGINEERING INC. No. 1 CA-CV 20-0279. View Case. CAL-AM PROPERTIES INC, Plaintiff/Appellant, v. EDAIS ENGINEERING INC, Defendant/Appellee. Court of Appeals of Arizona, Division One. Filed April 15, 2021.Find company research, competitor information, contact details & financial data for CAL-AM PROPERTIES, INC. of Mesa, AZ. Get the latest business insights from Dun & Bradstreet. CAL-AM PROPERTIES, INC. D&B Business Directory HOME / BUSINESS DIRECTORY / REAL ESTATE AND RENTAL AND LEASING / REAL ESTATEIn a third key point, Cal Am also claims that the district’s eminent domain lawsuit improperly seeks to take property outside the boundaries of the district’s territory.Business Profile for Cal-Am Properties Inc. Property Management. At-a-glance. Contact Information. 601 N Kirby St. Hemet, CA 92545-5902. Visit Website (951) 925-2664. Customer Reviews.7 reviews and 26 photos of CAL AM PROPERTIES "This is a conglomerate who's Mission Statement reads, "We promise not to ever give a dam about the people renting our property - our only interest is sucking in their money - we follow the health insurance industry practices which is probably the only industry bigger than ours - but not for long."Valle del Oro (888) 265-1868 Visit Webpage. Canyon Vistas (888) 339-3518 Visit Webpage. Sunflower (866) 924-9382 Visit Webpage. Far Horizons (877) 354-9384 Visit Webpage. Apache Wells (877) 355-0532 Visit Webpage. Sun Life (888) 211-4484 Visit Webpage. Val Vista Villages (888) 883-7531 Visit Webpage. Towerpoint (866) 223-4444 Visit Webpage.California Habitability Lawsuit Defense Comes Down to a Good Offense. Updated: Jan 5, 2023. In the words of Jack Dempsey "the best defense is a good offense." In the world of property management, this means your best defense in a habitability lawsuit is treating each tenant repair request as if the tenant is going to sue you.Cal-Am Properties has extended its requirement read more company news. Read All. Workforce Management. Employee Relations Safety. Mar 19 2024. Cal-Am Properties has announced it is read more company news. Read All. Public Relations. Social Media. Mar 18 2024. Cal-Am Properties has launched a read more company news. Read All.Communities, Inc., Inspire Communities LLC, Kingsley Management Corp. and Cal-Am Properties, Inc. — coordinated rent increases that resulted in tenants paying "significant overcharges on manufactured home lot rents throughout the United States." Over 20 million Americans, about 6% of the total population, live on mobile and manufactured home ...2. Tenancy by the Entirety. If your State allows it, you can title your personal residence as “Tenants by the Entirety,” thus protecting your home from a lawsuit in a unique way. In a nutshell, the benefit of this protection is that if one spouse is sued, the property cannot be attached or bifurcated with a lawsuit.I am written and posting this publicly in hopes of gathering any and all other people any have encountered all problems arising from their association or, because they stay in any property owned by Cal-Am Properties, owned by Cory Sukert. These properties are geared on 09 also older and are...It owns, manages, and operates thousands of apartment units in California, including at least 79 large apartment communities in the Bay Area. Id. Plaintiff Zachary Zeff was a tenant at a Greystar apartment community in San Rafael, California. Id. ¶ 15. While a tenant, Plaintiff was subject to Greystar's unlawful late penalty scheme. Id. 1.Creditors can only pursue a lien on a house if the debt is in the names of both spouses. Equity stripping: Equity stripping is a strategy to protect your home by saddling it with one or more liens ...The reasons for the denial varied, but some centered around the loss of property tax revenue some government districts would experience once Cal Am’s assets were acquired by the water district.Our Bay Area attorneys are skilled in winning lawsuits related to brain, spinal cord and burn injuries, birth defects from toxic chemical exposure, and child molestation. Free consultation at 888-777-1776. ... Defendants who caused injuries and deaths when they are sued will claim that California courts do not have jurisdiction over them and ...The procedures are a little different between the two main types: Unlimited civil cases are cases for over $35,000. Limited civil cases are cases for $35,000 or less. For lawsuits for $12,500 or less, the person suing (plaintiff) may be able to file in small claims court instead. Business entities, like a corporation, can sue for up to $6,250 ...Cal Am Properties Lawsuit: A Comprehensive Overview. Cal Am Properties, a renowned real estate company, has recently found itself entangled in a legal battle. ... 2023 3 4 min read. Clayton Homes Lawsuit: Everything You Need to Know. Clayton Homes is one of the largest manufacturers of manufactured homes in the United States. However, the ...Essex Property Trust, 504 F. Supp. 2d 903, see flags on bad law, and search Casetext's comprehensive legal database ... Collateral estoppel extends only to parties to the prior lawsuit and those in privity with them in relation to that lawsuit. Clemmer, 151 Cal.Rptr. 285, 587 P.2d at 1101-02. Management is collaterally estopped from ...The lawsuit is asking the court to rule that the Monterey Peninsula Water Management District has the authority to forcibly takeover Cal Am's Monterey main system.Under California law, homestead exemptions starting January 1, 2021 are from $300,000 to $600,000 adjusted for inflation. The minimum protection is $300,000. The maximum protection is the lower of $600,000 or the median house value in the county where the property is located.You can bring a claim for. recovery of the property, or. compensation for the value of the lost property. Specifically, you would have to prove the following three elements to make a successful conversion claim in California: you had ownership or right to possession of the property, the defendant. wrongfully took your property or interfered ...View Cal-am properties cal-am.com location in 385 clinton st, costa mesa, california, 92626, united states, revenue, industry and description. Find related and similar companies as well as employees by title and much more. Platform. DATA INTELLIGENCE. GO Data. Verified B2B contact information for over 100 Million contacts. ...Cal-Am Properties prides itself on providing inviting, affordable 55+ and all age communities. Every day, Cal Am Properties and thousands of other voices read, write, and share important stories ...Structured Settlements are one of the most popular ways for people to receive compensation. A large sum of money is split into smaller sums and paid over time. This is usually mone...On 04/06/2012 Cal Am Properties Inc filed a Property - Residential Eviction lawsuit against Henry Johnson.This case was filed in Ventura County Superior Courts, Ventura Hall Of Justice located in Ventura, California. The case status is Disposed - Judgment Entered.You could be the first review for Cal-Am Properties. Filter , On 08/12/2022 CAL-AM PROPERTIES, INC filed a Property - Residential Eviction lawsuit against ARMSTRONG, JAM, Jul 23, 2021 · On 07/23/2021 FOSADO filed a Small Claim - Other Small, January 13, 2022 Case Summaries: CV-21-0129-PR CAL-AM Properties Inc. v. , Great deals on affordable homes available now! Two and 3 bedrooms and 2 bathroom home, On 02/22/2022 CAL-AM PROPERTIES INC D/B/A PALM BREEZES CLUB MOBILE HOME PARK filed a Property - Residential Eviction, Americas +1 212 318 2000. EMEA +44 20 7330 7500. Asia Pacific +65 6212 1000. Facebook. Subscribe. Recently Vi, The Federal District ( Distrito Federal) of Brazil is a d, Annette Sykes on CKS Prime Investments Lawsuit: What You Need t, Cal-Am Properties, Inc. | 1,854 followers on LinkedIn. We&, Unlimited civil cases (for over $35,000) Cases for $12,500 or les, In a third key point, Cal Am also claims that the , Cal Jobs is a popular job search website for individuals lookin, California requires sellers of residential building, Apr 15, 2021 · No. 1 CA-CV 20-0279. 04-15-2021. CAL-AM P, Although anyone can record a mechanics lien, unlicensed contra, a duty to act reasonably when managing property if injury to , Lack of training, lack of leadership. Everyone thinks they are.